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Do you have an SMSF Trust Deed that is Signed and Dated

Ok this may seem like a boring question but have you actually checked if you have a copy of your latest SMSF deed on file or that your accountant and financial adviser have one of file? Has it been dated properly and signed and witnessed properly by all parties.

In this era of everyone rushing around and having busy lives, it’s the little things that get missed and that can cause a huge problem later. An unsigned or undated deed may result in your fund being found non-compliant and unable to function or leave major headaches for your beneficiaries. If you are a professional adviser then those disgruntled parties will be looking for someone still alive to blame and pick up the costs.

An SMSF trust deed is a legal document that sets out the rules for establishing and operating your fund. It includes such things as the fund’s objectives, what the fund can invest in, who can be a member and whether benefits can be paid as a lump sum or income stream. The trust deed and super laws together form the fund’s governing rules.

The trust deed must be:

  • prepared by someone qualified to do so – it’s a legal document
  • signed and dated by all trustees
  • properly executed according to state or territory laws
  • regularly reviewed, and updated as necessary.

I take over management of a lot of funds and we are seeing many cases where the original trust deed was signed correctly and dated but a subsequent update or deed of amendment is sitting on the file unsigned or undated.

It is illegal to sign and backdate documents. As the Trustee of your fund it is your responsibility to ensure that deeds are legally compliant, signed and up to date.

If you are an Accountant, Administrator, Financial Planner or Auditor then you may share in the responsibility to ensure that deeds are compliant and properly completed. Your client may love you but their beneficiaries may come looking for someone to blame if an unsigned deed means a compliance breach with heavy tax or administrative penalties.

So what should you do.

  1. See if you have a SMSF deed in your files and check if it is properly signed, witnessed and dated.
  2. If you don’t have a copy then email your accountant and financial adviser and ask then to confirm if they have a signed and dated original copy on file. If they do then ask for a Certified Copy.
  3. If in checking you see that the deed is dated pre-2012 then ask your Administrator or Accountant if it has been updated and read my previous blog 15 Reasons to update your SMSF Deed for new strategies in 2017
  4. If it has been updated with a Deed of Amendment, has that been signed and dated? Get a copy of all Deeds of Amendment for your records so you can show the full history of your fund. Keep a copy yourself in case you fall out with your professional advisers.

Don’t be the one who leaves a mess behind!

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning  

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on December 7, 2017  •  Permalink
Posted in Audit, Deeds, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Age Pension, Alzheimer's, assets test, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, Cost of Living, deed of amendment, deed upgrade, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Interest Rates, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pension Strategies, Pensions, powers of attorney, property, reset pensions, Retire, Retirement, Retirement Planning, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, smsf deed, SMSF Trust Deed, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, tbar, TBAR reporting, Transfer Balance Account Report, Transition, Transition to Retirement, trust deed, upgrade deed

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on December 7, 2017

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2017/12/07/do-you-have-an-smsf-trust-deed-that-is-signed-and-dated/

SMSF Research – BITCOIN, DOLLARS, GOLD: What Is the Future of Money?

I am being inundated by queries from young men aged 20-40 looking to learn more about Bitcoin and then a cohort of traditional SMSF trustees aged 40-70 who have an interest in alternative investments and especially Gold who now want to at least know more about Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies in general. so when I came across this latest paper dealing with both subjects from my good mate Jordan Eliseo, Chief Economist at ABC Bullion I twisted his arm to let me share it to my readers.

The key finding of his paper are:

KEY FINDINGS

  • Blockchain technology has serious real world applications – it is here to stay
  • Given valuations in broader financial markets, it can make sense to speculate in the cryptocurrency market with a small portion of one’s wealth
  • Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin are money today, but whether that status will endure remains to be seen
  • Physical gold remains the simplest and most effective hedge against the monetary, market, and macroeconomic risks that investors confront today

I recommend that you read Jordan’s full report here:

BITCOIN, DOLLARS, GOLD: What Is the Future of Money?

Now, if you are determined to go ahead and invest in Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies then you need to do some serious groundwork.

NOTE: I DO NOT RECOMMEND CRYPTO CURRENCIES AS A SUITABLE  INVESTMENT FOR AN SMSF, I AM JUST MAKING SURE THAT THOSE WHO DO INVEST DO IT COMPLIANTLY

How the SMSF regulations affect investing in Bitcoin, Ethereum or other cryptocurrencies

SMSF Professionals and Trustees should be well aware of the restrictions placed on the investment choices of SMSFs by the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 and supporting regulations.  The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is in charge of the administration of these rules and they have issued this guidance on their website:

Tax treatment of crypto-currencies in Australia – specifically bitcoin

Although there are not yet any formal rulings from the ATO clarifying how the rules apply to Bitcoin, there are a number of Tax Determinations that help guide any SMSF Trustees considering investing in bitcoins.

  • TD 2014/25 Income tax: is bitcoin a ‘foreign currency’ for the purposes of Division 775 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997)
  • TD 2014/26 Income tax: is bitcoin a CGT asset for the purposes of subsection 108-5(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997)
  • TD 2014/27 Income tax: is bitcoin trading stock for the purposes of subsection 70-10(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997)
  • GSTR 2014/3 Goods and services tax: the GST implications of transactions involving bitcoin.

Considerations before investing in Bitcoin:

  • Is it right for your needs and objectives? Consider if  an investment in Bitcoin would satisfy the ‘sole purpose test’? – Are you honestly investing in it for your retirement?
  • In your circumstances does Bitcoin investing suit your risk tolerance (and the other member’s of your SMSF) and have you done enough research to validate your investment decision,
  • Does you Trust Deed allow for investing in  bitcoins or cryptocurrencies. Read your deed and maybe ask the trust deed provider.
  • Talk to your fund’s auditor before proceeding as they have to sign off on the investment’s validity annually so better to run the strategy by them upfront.

They may ask you to verify the following:

  • If you wish to proceed with a purchase then have you amended your SMSF’s investment strategy to cater for this investment? Click the link for more details.
  • Trap: Make sure you know who is in ‘control’ the bitcoins? All assets must be clearly in the name/control of the trustees of the fund
  • How would the SMSF acquire the bitcoins? Do not acquire them from yourself or a “related party”
  • How secure is the exchange/wallet you are storing your cryptocurrencies in. Some have been hacked and coins lost.

No matter what it is essential to do you research and not take a gamble with your retirement nest egg unless you have covered all your bases. 

Audit Tip:

Auditors and trustees can have access to the single public ledger that records Bitcoin. Websites such as Blockchain, BlockExplorer and Blockonomics allow input of a transaction ID to get detailed data of that Bitcoin transaction. Third party verification for auditors is therefore also possible. You can obtain a transaction list from the SMSF wallet provider and verify each holding. I am sure further tools will become available.

Here is another article worth reading as part of your research:

Bubbles, busts, investor psychology…and bitcoin by Shane Oliver

Looking for an adviser that will keep you up to date and provide guidance and tips like in this blog? Then why now contact me at our Castle Hill or Windsor office in Northwest Sydney to arrange a one on one consultation. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options. Do it! make 2016 the year to get organised or it will be 2026 before you know it.

Please consider passing on this article to family or friends. Pay it forward!

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on November 21, 2017  •  Permalink
Posted in Asset Allocation, Botcoin, International Investing, Investment Strategies, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Asset Allocation, Baulkham Hills, Bitcoin. bitcoins, budget, Castle Hill, crypto-currency, cryptocurrencies, cryptocurrency, DIY Super, Dural, ethereum, Hawkesbury, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, protection, reset pensions, Retire, Retirement Planning, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, SMSF Bitcoin, superannuation, Transition to Retirement, trust deed, trust deed updates, Trustee, update trust deed, Windsor

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on November 21, 2017

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2017/11/21/smsf-research-bitcoin-dollars-gold-what-is-the-future-of-money%ef%bb%bf/

3 SMSF Estate Panning issues clarified in recent Binding Death Benefit Case

It always amazes me that very often when I take an SMSF under my advice that I find that the estate planning and use of Binding Death Benefit Nominations has been haphazard, lacking in essential detail, ignorant of the SMSF deed requirements  or just missing. People spend their lives amazing a nestegg only to be lax in ensuring it goes to who they want when they die.

A recent decision has clarified three issues regarding the validity of binding death benefit nominations. I have relied on the following summary from Townsend Law’s Michael Hallinan for interpretation of the decision.

A recent decision of the South Australian Court of Appeal (Cantor Management Services Pty Ltd  v Booth  [2017]) has passed important comment on no less than three different issues regarding the validity of a binding death benefit nomination (BDBN).

The critical issue was whether a BDBN was valid.  If valid, then the death benefit was payable to the estate of the deceased member. If invalid, then the trustee would decide the allocation of the benefit.

The validity turned upon the issue of whether the BDBN had been served on the corporate trustee.  The BDBN had been signed by the member and then left in the possession of the accountants of the SMSF at their office which was also the registered office of the corporate trustee.

Issue No 1

The sole director of the corporate trustee had argued that as the BDBN had not been provided to the director nor had the accountants been expressly authorised to accept and hold the BDBN on behalf of the corporate trustee, then the BDBN had not been properly served on the corporate trustee.

The Court did not accept the argument put by the corporate trustee. The Chief Justice held that it was sufficient to constitute service on the corporate trustee for the BDBN to be held by the accountants of the SMSF at the registered office of the corporate trustee.  The other justices agreed with the Chief Justice.

Issue No 2

The second issue was that the Court opined that the accountants had a duty to keep the BDBN safe and also had a duty to bring to the attention of the trustee of the SMSF that they held the BDBN.  If the Court had held that service had not been properly effected, the defendant may have been able to sue the accountants for their negligence in failing to advise the trustee that they were holding the BDBN.  Luckily for them the Court said that service was good anyway.

Issue No 3

The third issue was that Court agreed with the decision of Munro v Munro, which held that SIS regulation 6.17A does not apply to SMSFs (unless the trust deed of the SMSF explicitly or implicitly incorporates the regulation). It is surprising that a few industry die-hards still argue that reg 6.17A might still apply to SMSFs despite the number of times the courts have said otherwise.

The original article by  Michael Hallinan of Townsends Business & Corporate Lawyers can be found here and you can contact them on (02) 8296 6222. I highly recommend signing up for their newsletter.

Make sure to check your with your own current death benefit arrangements or contact us for a review. 

Looking for an adviser that will keep you up to date and provide guidance and tips like in this blog? Then why now contact me at our Castle Hill or Windsor office in Northwest Sydney to arrange a one on one consultation. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options. Do it! make 2016 the year to get organised or it will be 2026 before you know it.

Please consider passing on this article to family or friends. Pay it forward!

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on October 5, 2017  •  Permalink
Posted in Binding Death Nominations, Estate Planning, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Asset Allocation, Baulkham Hills, BDBN, Binding Death Benefit Nomination, Binding Death Nomination, budget, Castle Hill, DIY Super, Dural, Estate Planning, Hawkesbury, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, protection, reset pensions, Retire, Retirement Planning, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, superannuation, Transition to Retirement, trust deed, trust deed updates, Trustee, update trust deed, Windsor

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on October 5, 2017

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2017/10/05/3-smsf-estate-panning-issues-clarified-in-recent-binding-death-benefit-case/

Trust deeds in the new SMSF world – Benefit payments and estate planning

Your superannuation trust deed along with the superannuation laws form the governing rules that self managed super funds (SMSFs) needs to operate by. The introduction of the $1.6 million transfer balance cap (TBC) and new transition to retirement income stream (TRIS) rules are a ‘game changer’ for SMSFs when discussing benefit payments and estate planning. With the new super rules in effect as of 1 July 2017, now is the right time to review if your trust deed needs to be enhanced or amended to deal with the new approaches and strategies you may need to implement.

Read the deed

The first step in reviewing your superannuation trust deed will be to read it. Trust deeds are legal documents which can be complex to read, so you may want help from an advisor with this.

It is likely that most deeds will not result in a breach of any superannuation laws and would provide the trustee with powers to comply with relevant tax and superannuation laws as they change over time.

The next step would be to review the deed in consideration with your own circumstances.

For example, a common scenario may be a restrictive deed that only provides the trustee with a discretion to pay death benefits. Therefore, if a member of that SMSF wanted to create a binding death benefit nomination, it would be irrelevant due to the deed’s governing rules.

In any event, deeds which are clearly out of date will need to be amended as soon as possible.

Deeds post 1 July 2017

Post 1 July 2017, there are many approaches and strategies that will differ from the past and it is essential to ensure that your SMSF deed does not restrict you in anyway. We note the following areas should be considered:

Paying death benefits

The $1.6 million TBC now restricts the amount of money that can be kept in super on the death of a member. This is crucially important as when a member dies, their TBC dies with them. SMSF members should review their estate planning and further review their trust deed for the following:

  • Does it allow for binding death benefit nominations (BDBN)?
  • Do BDBNs lapse every 3 years in accordance with the trust deed when the legislation does not prescribe it?
  • Does it consider the appropriate solution when there is a conflict between a reversionary pension and a BDBN and which will take precedence?

Reversionary pensions

Reversionary pensions are pensions which continue being paid to a dependant after your death.  Under the TBC, reversionary pensions will not count towards a member’s TBC until 12 months after the date of the original recipient’s death. Importantly, the transfer of the pension from the deceased to the new recipient will count towards the TBC. The value of the credit to the TBC will be the value of the pension at the date of death, not the value after 12 months. This increases the complexity of reversionary pensions prompting a review of trust deeds to consider:

  • Does it allow for a reversionary pension to be added to an existing pension or are there restrictions?
  • Should it automatically ensure that a pension is reversionary so that it is paid to a surviving spouse?

Pensions

The TBC also has implications for strategies in commencing pensions and making benefit payments. Trust deeds may need to be reviewed for:

  • Ensuring that commutations are able to be moved into accumulation phase rather than being forced as lump sums out of superannuation.
  • Are there any specific provisions relating to the TBC? There may be value in ensuring that the deed restricts pensions from being commenced with a value greater than the TBC.
  • Are there provisions which detail where commutations must be sourced from first?
  • Are there restrictive pension provisions that the trustees must comply with?

Transition to retirement income streams

Tax concessions for TRISs where the recipient does not have unrestricted access to their superannuation savings (known as meeting a condition of release with a nil chasing restriction) have also been removed. Trust deeds may need to be reviewed for:

  • Does the deed allow for the 10% maximum benefit payment to fall away once a nil condition of release is met?
  • Does the deed deal with a TRIS’s character when a nil condition of release? (Does it convert into an account based pension?)

 How can we help?

SMSF Specialist Advisors can help you understand how the new laws may impact you and partner with a lawyer/Deed provider to review and amend your trust deed as required. Please feel free to give me a call to arrange a time to meet so that we can discuss your particular requirements, especially in regards to issues that may arise out of the latest super laws, in more detail.

For further educational information please subscribe to this blog and also visit the SMSF Association’s Trustee Knowledge Centre (http://trustees.smsfassociation.com/) to keep on top of the latest changes and information to reach your retirement goals and get the most out of your self managed super fund.

Want a Superannuation Review or are you just looking for an adviser that will keep you up to date and provide guidance and tips like in this blog? Then why now contact me at our Castle Hill or Windsor office in Northwest Sydney to arrange a one on one consultation. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options. Do it! make this the year to get organised or it will be 2028 before you know it.

Please consider passing on this article to family or friends. Pay it forward!

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Top 50 Logo 12% Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on September 29, 2017  •  Permalink
Posted in Estate Planning, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Asset Allocation, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, consolidate super, Cost of Living, DIY Super, Dural, Hawkesbury, income planning, Interest Rates, Investing, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pensions, private company valuations, property, protection, reset pensions, Retire, Retirement, Retirement Planning, scanned copies, Self MAnaged Super, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, Strategy, superannuation, superannuation account, superannuation review, Tax Planning, Transition to Retirement, Trustee, Trusts asset valuations, TTRAP, Windsor

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on September 29, 2017

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2017/09/29/trust-deeds-in-the-new-smsf-world-benefit-payments-and-estate-planning/

Why do SMSF Trustees need an enduring power of attorney (EPOA)?

Not only do SMSF members need to have an up-to-date will but everyone who is a member of an SMSF needs to also put into place an enduring power of attorney.

The Australian Law Reform Commission’s (ALRC) recommendations in its final report titled “Elder Abuse – A National Legal Response” are positive steps towards helping mitigate the risks that could face ageing self-managed super fund (SMSF) members.

It involves changes to the superannuation laws to ensure that trustees consider planning for the loss of capacity of an SMSF member and estate planning as part of a fund’s investment strategy, and for the ATO to be told when an individual becomes a trustee of an SMSF because of an enduring power of attorney (EPOA).

TRUSTING SOMEONE TO DEAL WITH YOUR FINANCIAL MATTERS IF YOU CAN’T
An enduring power of attorney (EPOA) deals with your finances if you lose capacity or are unable to attend to financial matters personally and/or as a trustee of your SMSF. Your attorney is able to deal with your assets in the same way that you deal with them (subject to any directions or limitations and being appointed as a director of the SMSF Corporate Trustee). This includes signing tax returns and financial statements of the fund, buying and selling real estate or shares, accessing bank accounts and spending money on behalf of yourself personally and on your behalf as trustee of your SMSF.

For an EPOA to take your place as Trustee you must resign and they are appointed in your place. They cannot manage affairs of the SMSF using the EPOA alone, they must be made a trustee or a trustee director.

This is because if a member loses their mental capacity, perhaps through having a stroke or suffering onset of dementia, they will no longer be able to be a trustee of their fund, or a director of the corporate trustee, putting at risk the complying status of the fund.

Another occasion may be if  a member departs overseas indefinitely. In this case their enduring attorney in Australia can become the trustee or director of the trustee in their place to avoid fund residency issues under subsection 295-95(2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

Scenario we handled: Judith’s father was in the UK and had a fall. She flew back to check he was ok but found it was worse than expected and that he would need multiple surgeries and rehab over a protracted period and she would need to be there most of the time to manage the process and care for him. Her son, James, was her EPOA so she resigned as Director of the Trustee Company and James used the Enduring Power of Attorney to allow him to be appointed as director with her 2nd husband for the 3 year  period she was away.

If you do not address the situation within the six-month period of grace allowed under section s17A(4) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (SISA), the consequences for the fund and your retirement savings could be very serious indeed and attract severe penalties.

Unlike a general power of attorney, an EPOA continues to operate in the event that you lose capacity.

WHY SHOULD YOU HAVE A TRUSTED ENDURING POWER OF ATTORNEY?

It is important to have an EPOA in place for each fund member because without it, in the event that you lose capacity, your next of kin would have to make an application to the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (or relevant government body in your state) to obtain a financial management order to deal with your assets. This lengthy (often more than the 6 month grace period allowed under the SIS Act) and costly process can be avoided if you have the foresight to establish your EPOA in advance. It can also lead to major friction in the family and especially with blended families and outcomes you did not expect or wish for under any circumstances!

EPOA SHOULD BE SOMEONE YOU TRUST AND CONSIDER APPOINTING SUBSTITUTE ATTORNEYS

We recommend that you seek legal advice and arrange for an EPOA to be prepared covering your personal finances and SMSF role. You may like to appoint your spouse, adult child, accountant, lawyer, business partner or close friend as your attorney in the first instance. Our legal advisers also suggest appointing substitute attorneys in case your primary attorney is unwilling or unable to act. We had one case where father had dementia but son who was EPOA was on secondment to PNG  so could not take up the power of attorney

Your nominated attorney should be someone whom you trust and believe would make decisions in your best interests. I often recommend that you leave written details of your preferences for dealing with asset sales, buy backs, dividend reinvestment plans, term deposit maturities, minimum pensions and add clear instructions if they should work with trusted advisers like Financial planners, accountants and auditors before making major decisions.

You should of course consider having reversionary pensions or non-lapsing binding death nominations to ensure as much as possible that your wishes are carried out.

So when next reviewing your wills and powers of attorney just ask your solicitor if they are confident that the EPOA would also cover Superannuation matters or if that should be specifically mentioned.

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Top 50 Logo 12%

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on June 15, 2017  •  Permalink
Posted in Binding Death Nominations, Enduring Power of Attorney, Reversionary Pension, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Age Pension, Alzheimer's, assets test, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, Cost of Living, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Interest Rates, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pension Strategies, Pensions, powers of attorney, property, reset pensions, Retire, Retirement, Retirement Planning, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on June 15, 2017

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2017/06/15/why-do-smsf-trustees-need-an-enduring-power-of-attorney-epoa/

Superannuation changes for Self-Managed Super Funds – useful ATO links

The changes to the superannuation system, announced by the Australian Government in the 2016–17 Budget, have now received royal assent and the finer details of how to implement them have been released. While the government claim these changes were designed to improve the sustainability, flexibility and integrity of Australia’s superannuation system, they did not work with industry or the ATO before announcing them and as such it has been a nightmare to try to get your head around what the actual changes are and how strategies need to be implemented to manage them.

As a result we are getting last-minute guidance from the ATO and software providers as well as SMSF, Industry and Retail Super providers. The government have back-flipped on some measures, amended others because of collateral damage and tightened other measures for obscure reasons.  With most of these changes commencing from 1 July 2017 I have tried to put some useful links together.

A short video overview of the changes is provided below. I have provided more detailed information links and will update these as they are progressively published to help you understand the changes, how they may affect you, and what you may need to know and do now, or in the future as a trustee of a self-managed super fund (SMSF). Even more detailed information is available to help you understand the changes, including for some topics, law companion guidelines (see below) to provide certainty about how the changes will be administered.

Overview of super changes

  • Spouse tax offset
  • Personal super contributions deduction
  • Low income super tax offset
  • Introducing a transfer balance cap of $1.6M for pension phase accounts
  • Reduction of Division 293 income threshold to $250,000
  • Lowering the non-concessional (post-tax) contributions cap to $100,000 per annum
  • Reduction of concessional (pre-tax) contributions cap to $25,000 per annum
  • Carry-forward concessional contributions of unused caps over five years
  • Improve the integrity of retirement income streams
  • Removal of anti-detriment payment
  • Innovative retirement income stream products
  • Co-contributions

Law Companion Guides

For those who wish to dive in to the detail please view the Law Companion Guides below. A law companion guideline is a type of public ruling. It gives the ATO view on how recently enacted law applies. It is usually developed at the same time as the drafting of the Bill.

The ATO normally release a law companion guideline in draft form for comment when the Bill is introduced into Parliament. It is finalised after the Bill receives Royal Assent. It provides early certainty in the application of the new law. Please make sure to look for updates before relying on this information.

LCG 2016/8 – Superannuation reform: transfer balance cap and transition-to-retirement reforms: transitional CGT relief for superannuation funds
LCG 2016/9 – Superannuation reform: transfer balance cap
LCG 2016/D10 – Superannuation reform: defined benefit income streams – non commutable, lifetime pensions and lifetime annuities
LCG 2016/11 – Superannuation reform: concessional contributions – defined benefit interests and constitutionally protected funds
LCG 2016/12 – Superannuation reform: total superannuation balance
LCG 2017/D1 – Superannuation reform: defined benefit income streams – pensions or annuities paid from non-commutable, life expectancy or market-linked products
LCG 2017/D3 – Superannuation reform: Transfer Balance Cap – Superannuation death benefits

Super changes Q&As

The ATO have also released access to answers to some frequently asked questions and they can be found in this document Super Changes Q & As

Example: Q. How are my pensions and annuities valued for transfer balance cap purposes?

ANSWER : You need to contact your fund about the value of your pensions and annuities.

The value of your pension or annuity will generally be the value of your pension account for an account-based pension.

Special rules apply to calculate the value of: • lifetime pensions • lifetime annuities that existed on 30 June 2017, and • life expectancy and market linked pensions and annuities where the income stream existed on 30 June 2017

Lifetime pension and annuities These are valued by multiplying the annual entitlement by a factor of 16.This provides a simple valuation rule based on general actuarial considerations. Your annual entitlement to a superannuation income stream is worked out by reference to the first payment entitlement for the year. The first payment is annualised based on the number of days in the period to which the payment refers. (I.e. the first payment divided by the number of days the payment relates to multiplied by 365).

This means that a lifetime pension that pays $100,000 per annum will have a special value of $1.6 million which counts towards your transfer balance cap in the 2017-18 financial year.

For a lifetime pension or annuity already being paid on 1 July 2017, the special value will be based on annualising the first payment in the 2017-18 financial year. This may include indexation, so may be slightly higher than your current annual lifetime pension payments.

Life expectancy and market linked pensions and annuities being paid on or before 30 June 2017 are valued by multiplying the annual entitlement by the number of years remaining on the term of the product (rounded up to the nearest year).

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on April 21, 2017  •  Permalink
Posted in Checklists, Contribution Strategies, Estate Planning, News & Stats, Pension Strategies, Pensions, Retirement Planning, Salary Sacrifice, Small Business CGT, SMSF, SMSF Management, Superannuation, Superannuation Splitting, Tax Planning, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Age Pension, Alzheimer's, Asset Allocation, assets test, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, Cost of Living, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Interest Rates, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pension Strategies, Pensions, powers of attorney, private company valuations, property, protection, RBA, reset pensions, Retire, Retirement, Retirement Planning, Self MAnaged Super, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, Strategy, superannuation, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement, Trustee, Trusts asset valuations, Windsor

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on April 21, 2017

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2017/04/21/superannuation-changes-for-self-managed-super-funds-useful-ato-links/

Using CGT Relief for your Transition to Retirement Pension

This is part of series on the necessary changes to strategies and opportunities that have resulted from the pending 1 July 2017 changes which will see earnings on transition to retirement (TTR) pensions subject to 15% tax in the fund.

I know this has created concerns with many trustees and advisers around the question of should you access the relief and if so how to actually access the CGT relief provisions. People want to know what factors  they must take in to consideration.

Some of the concerns have been clarified by the ATO. One concern was that trustees would need to commute their TTR pensions and roll back into accumulation before 1 July to access the CGT relief provisions. Those relief provisions would allow the cost base of all or selected  eligible assets to be reset to the current market value on a date chosen by the trustees between now and 30 June. This CGT relief allows trustees to in effect, retain the tax-free status of unrealised capital gains accumulated prior to 30 June 2017.

The newly issued ATO issued Law Companion Guideline (LCG) 2016/8 has provided some excellent clarification. If your SMSF is operating as an unsegregated fund, the LCG states that member will not need to commute back to accumulation phase to be able to elect to reset the cost base of assets the wish to elect to apply the CGT relief.

It is intended that the same basis should be available for segregated funds, but the ATO has indicated is still reviewing options for how to make this work in practice. I will try to keep this blog updated with any guidance from the ATO on this matter but please make sure you adviser/administrator is on top of these matters. An SMSF that only has TTR or account-based pensions (and no accumulation phase) is automatically classified as a segregated fund. However if you put in a new contribution, as many are, this year then that money goes in to accumulation and the fund becomes automatically unsegregated. So look at your contribution intentions.

All is not lost as the fund would still have been segregated until that contribution was made and you may elect for that date to be the new CGT cost base valuation date.

Conversations need to start with YOUR advisers and administrators to check whether:

  1. you should to continue a TTR pension after 1 July 2017 or to commute back to accumulation phase.
  2. you may have already or can trigger a further condition of release such as  leaving any one employment position after age 60. To move from Accumulation or TTR to Account Based Pension

Why are TTR pensions still relevant and for whom

The tax advantages of a TTR pension will reduce when the earnings in the fund start to be taxed on 1 July, but advantages may still arise for members who:

  • Are over age 60 and can draw tax-free income from the TTR
  • Wish to start accessing super to top-up income or increase income to pay off debts
  • Want to be able to nominate an automatic reversionary for estate planning purposes
  • Can use salary sacrifice or personal deductions to contribute a higher net amount into super than they need to withdraw.

If the TTR pension is no longer required, care should be taken with the commutation and timing of the commutation to ensure the CGT relief provisions can be accessed on any assets they wish to claim the relief for.

Looking for an adviser that will keep you up to date and provide guidance and tips like in this blog? Then why now contact me at our Castle Hill or Windsor office in Northwest Sydney to arrange a one on one consultation. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options. Do it! make 2016 the year to get organised or it will be 2026 before you know it.

Please consider passing on this article to family or friends. Pay it forward!

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on March 22, 2017  •  Permalink
Posted in Pension Strategies, SMSF, Tax Planning, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Asset Allocation, Baulkham Hills, Cash rate, CGT, CGT relief, Cost of Living, DIY Super, Dural, Hawkesbury, income planning, Interest Rates, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, private company valuations, RBA, reset CGT cost base, reset pensions, Retire, Retirement Planning, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, superannuation, Tax Planning, Trustee, valuations, Windsor

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on March 22, 2017

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2017/03/22/using-cgt-relief-for-your-transition-to-retirement-pension/

15 Reasons to update your SMSF Deed for new strategies in 2017

I knew with all the recent changes to Superannuation that many of my clients would need to update their SMSF Trust Deeds and started doing my research for a blog. Then I came across a recent blog from Dr. Brett Davies at Legal Consolidated today and I could not really improve on it. So with his permission, I am re-blogging his content here.

Self-Managed Super Fund (SMSF) Deeds previously required updates in:

–   1999 – ‘Excluded Funds’ became ‘Self-Managed Super Funds’, preservation & in-house assets

–   2007 – ‘Simpler Super’

–   2017 – Legislation passed in 2016, requires the changes below

The 15 changes to SMSF Deeds required after the 2016 Budget are to:

  1.  Internally ‘rollback’ pensions to accumulation;
  2.  Segregate assets between accumulation and pension phases;
  3.  Reject contributions;
  4.  Refund contributions;
  5.  Deal with excess transfer balance tax and excess non-concessional contributions;
  6.  Allow income streams and Account Based Pension (grandfathered);
  7.  Specify guardians for incapacity and death;
  8.  Identify the Power of Attorney when living overseas for more than 2 years;
  9.  Resettle pensions with flexible timing without mingling with accumulation account;
  10.  Allow reversionary beneficiary nominations;
  11.  Provide for CGT relief;
  12.  Deal with segregated and unsegregated assets;
  13.  Cease or keep Transition to Retirement Income Streams;
  14.  Calculate member balances, across different funds; and
  15.  Calculate internal pension rollbacks to accumulation.

These SMSF updates are all required to give maximum flexibility to your accountant and adviser.

Why does my SMSF Specialist Advisor / Accountant want to apply these SMSF updates?

Pre-2012 SMSF Deeds fail to deal with these 10 issues:

  1. Removing clauses requiring the Trustee to do something that is no longer legal or beneficial;
  2. Changing the sections that are ‘regimented’ with unnecessary rules vs being ‘permissive’. There is no point stating mandatory SIS requirements. In fact, it is dangerous to re-state legislation. This is because it dates your deed;
  3. Accounting for an increased concessional contribution cap;
  4. Removing insurance cover where the conditions are out of date;
  5. Incorporating clauses about losing the pension at death or when the minimum payment has not been made;
  6. Allowing for excess concessional contributions taxed at member’s marginal rate (-15% offset);
  7. Updating the Investment Strategy to incorporate the ATO’s new Audit approach;
  8. Changing market valuation clauses to leave the mechanism for the Accountant;
  9. Allowing remuneration for non-trustee duties; and
  10. Allowing non-lapsing Death Benefit Nominations.

Update your Deed to ensure your SMSF is compliant. Then you get the most out of your SMSF.

There is no risk of resettlement

‘Resettlement’ is when you create a new ‘trust estate’ out of an old trust. This applies to SMSFs and causes significant tax implications. However, there is no risk of resettlement under the High Court authority of Commercial Nominees (2010).

Updating your SMSF Deed through Legal Consolidated does not result in the resettlement of your SMSF.  We retain the parts of the old Deed that are required by legislation and previous court decisions. But this does not affect a resettlement.

Make sure to check your with your own current deed provider or ask your adviser to check out Legal Consolidated’s offer.

Looking for an adviser that will keep you up to date and provide guidance and tips like in this blog? Then why now contact me at our Castle Hill or Windsor office in Northwest Sydney to arrange a one on one consultation. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options. Do it! make 2016 the year to get organised or it will be 2026 before you know it.

Please consider passing on this article to family or friends. Pay it forward!

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on March 10, 2017  •  Permalink
Posted in SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Asset Allocation, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, DIY Super, Dural, Hawkesbury, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, protection, reset pensions, Retire, Retirement Planning, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, superannuation, Transition to Retirement, trust deed, trust deed updates, Trustee, update trust deed, Windsor

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on March 10, 2017

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2017/03/10/15-reasons-to-update-your-smsf-deed-for-new-strategies-in-2017/

Class SMSF Benchmark Report Shows SMSF Investors Using the Newer Platforms

In it latest quarterly review of the SMSF sector Class have indicated that Platform use is actually rising a little among SMSF Trustees from 55% to 58%. However there is some change in the guard in terms of which platforms are seeing inflows. From the media release on the report:

Investment platforms have maintained their share of self-managed super funds in the past two years but the market share of the providers has shifted in favour of the non-aligned in the latest Class SMSF Benchmark Report.

The September quarter Report, based on an analysis of 120,000 SMSFs, shows that slightly less than 1 in 5 SMSFs use platforms and this has remained relatively stable for the past two years. However, the proportion of assets these funds hold on the platform has actually increased since 2014, from 55% to 58%, suggesting that predictions of the imminent demise of platforms in the SMSF market are premature.
However, the market share of different platform types has shifted significantly over the same period.

While all platforms increased the value of SMSF assets they held, most institutional platform providers lost ground compared to their non-aligned peers, especially Praemium, HUB24 and netwealth. The notable exception among the institutions was BT, which was able to build on its leading position and grow from 41% to 46% of all platform assets. Excluding BT, institutional platforms saw their share of platform assets drop from 47% to 40%.

I don’t find this a surprise as BT has launched its new generation BT Panorama platform which works especially well for SMSF investors. You can access Cash, very competitive Term Deposits from BT, Westpac and St George as well as shares, hybrids, ETFs, managed funds and managed accounts all on the one reporting platform as well as include external assets in the report. We have started using this platform for new clients as it is keenly priced with no administration charge for cash or term deposits and competitive admin fees for shares and managed funds.

Platform users more likely to use Managed Funds

Again the report also shows a higher use of managed funds by those using Platforms which no doubt is due somewhat to the preference for platforms by many SMSF advisers and also that many trustees use platforms to access sectors or managers they can’t get direct/retail. Again from the report:

The Report also found that SMSFs that use a platform allocate their assets differently to those that don’t. SMSFs that use platforms hold less cash and direct property but almost three times the percentage of managed funds as other SMSFs.

While the two categories of SMSFs have a similar direct exposure to shares, those that use platforms appear to be increasingly holding their equities off the platform, such as through a broker.

You can access the full Class Benchmark report and previous release here 

I found the table of the Top 20 investment holdings in each class very insightful as it shows the increase in use of ETFs in SMSF portfolios. Hear is a summary of the top 5 ETFs from the data:

1   IVV     Ishares S&P 500 ETF – Chess Depositary Interests 1:1 IshS&P500
2   IOO     Ishares Global 100 ETF – Chess Depositary Interests 1:1 Ishglb100
3   STW    SPDR S&P/ASX 200 Fund – Exchange Traded Fund Units Fully Paid
4   VTS     Vanguard Us Total Market Shares Index ETF – Chess Depositary Interests 1:1
5   VEU    Vanguard All-World Ex-Us Shares Index ETF – Chess Depositary Interests 1:1

Likewise the top 5 Managed funds

1    PLA0002AU   Platinum International Fund
2   MGE0001AU  Magellan Global Fund
3   PLA0004AU   Platinum Asia Fund
4   FID0008AU   Fidelity Australian Equities Fund
5   MAQ0482AU Winton Global Alpha Fund

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on November 22, 2016  •  Permalink
Posted in Enduring Power of Attorney, Estate Planning, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Alzheimer's, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pensions, powers of attorney, property, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on November 22, 2016

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2016/11/22/class-smsf-benchmark-report-shows-smsf-investors-using-the-newer-platforms/

Small APRA Fund as an Exit Strategy for SMSF Trustees

Exit Strategies

On the home page of this blog I outline the Benefits of a Self Managed Super Fund – SMSF in some detail. Well, when looking at any investment structure I always like to assess the alternative options and eventual exit strategies. While many of you will know of the Retail and Industry superannuation fund options, you may not be as familiar with a close relation to the SMSF known as a Small APRA fund (SAF). So let’s look at little closer at this option.

What is an Small APRA Fund (SAF)?

An SAF is similar to an SMSF but instead of the client(s) being the trustee(s), a professional licensed trustee is responsible for all of the administrative,  compliance and legislative responsibilities of running the superannuation fund.

SAFs offer an alternative for clients looking for the increased flexibility of an SMSF but without the burden of being a trustee and the associated compliance risk. They are also an effective solution for clients who are non-residents or bankrupt and therefore unable to be trustees of an SMSF.

I always warn new clients that if your career or business relies on you being a director then you must take the decision to set up an SMSF very carefully and be ready to put the time and effort in or choose SMSF specialist advisors to ensure your fund remains compliant so that you don’t lose your ability to be a director of any company because of breaching SMSF legislation.

SAFs provide all of the legislative advantages afforded to SMSFs, without the risks associated with breaching legislative compliance requirements.

Let be very honest up front and say this is not a suitable option for small balances as you are incurring an extra layer of trustee fees. However for those with larger balances the option can be very cost-effective especially when you consider the ability to relieve yourself of the trustee responsibilities.

Main benefits of the SAF structure

1. Offloading the Compliance risk

The main advantage of running an SAF is that the compliance risk is borne by the professional licensed trustee whose core responsibility is the provision of trustee services. If an SAF is in breach of the rules, the members of the fund will not be liable for the compliance mistakes of the professional trustee. In an SMSF, all members must be a trustee or director of a corporate trustee which means all members bear the compliance liability. You cannot claim your spouse was solely responsible for running the fund. One case clearly shows the risk of being a “silent trustee”where the verdict found the former wife, in her role as a trustee of the fund, was personally liable when it became non-complying after her former husband stripped out most of the assets and headed overseas. See Shail Superannuation Fund and Commissioner of Tax [2011] AATA 940

2. Administration of the fund

A professional licensed trustee in charge of an SAF typically appoints professional organisations to carry out the administration of the fund or is skilled and experienced enough to avoid common breaches of legislative requirements. As the professional licensed trustee administers all information and transactions, record keeping is typically timely and accurate. In SMSFs, the trustees are typically responsible for collating all the documentation and reports so their chosen administration service can prepare the financials of their fund (Not so hard as it sounds nowadays but when your busy?…paperwork suffers)

3. Travelling overseas for extended periods

SAFs are more flexible for people who may go overseas for an indefinite period compared to SMSFs which are strictly regulated in that circumstance. Members of an SMSF who relocate for an extended period of time have to fulfil two requirements – the central management and control of an SMSF needs to be in Australia, and the active member test needs to be fulfilled . If any of these requirements are breached, the SMSF loses its residency status, is deemed non-compliant and will face exorbitant penalty taxes of up to 45%. An SAF however can have offshore members – as long as they are Australian residents for tax purposes.

4. Protection and access to Superannuation Complaints Tribunal

In the case of fraudulent conduct or theft, SAFs have more readily available redress options including a grant of financial assistance as statutory compensation and access to the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal which deals with complaints about the decisions and conduct of APRA-regulated fund trustees and other decision makers. Conversely, no compensation scheme exists for SMSFs and they instead have to rely on courts to resolve disputes or look to the Corporations Law to take action against a financial adviser, accountant or administrator for losses they believe are due to misconduct, negligence or inappropriate action.

5. Disqualified persons – Bankruptcy or Criminal record

Individuals are not allowed to be trustees of an SMSF or directors of a corporate trustee if they have committed a crime involving dishonesty such as fraud, theft or embezzlement or if they have been declared bankrupt. The Tax Office will ban individuals from taking on positions of responsibility  in an SMSF if it believes the person has breached the superannuation laws either very seriously or persistently or it believes the person is not a fit or proper person and hence should be disqualified. There are no issues with a disqualified person becoming a member of an SAF as they are not required to fill the role of trustee and it is in fact an often preferred solution for those with an SMSF who find themselves in that unenviable position with assets that aren’t liquid.

6. Responsibility concerns due to ageing or onset of mental illness

Some older people may prefer to use an SAF because they have reached an age where they are no longer able, or may not want to, make effective management and operational decisions. SAFs still allow investors to be in charge of the asset allocation – subject to trustee approval (but they are becoming a lot more flexible) – and to maintain or acquire a similarly broad range of assets and avail of strategies available to SMSF investors. Problems often arise in an SMSF when an older trustee loses the capacity to function and participate in the fund’s inner workings whereas in an SAF, the professional licensed trustee will continue to manage the fund for the benefit of its members.

7. Estate planning

There are a number of estate planning scenarios  where an SAF being a better alternative to an SMSF. In an SMSF, the death of a fund trustee changes the composition of the trustees and may provide potential for disputes especially in blended families. In an SAF, the licensed trustee is an independent and unbiased party with no family relationship issues that we often see arise with estates. In an SMSF, it is possible to try to include safeguards into the trust documentation; however, if one of several feuding beneficiaries has the cheque book or online banking, it may take the remaining beneficiaries considerable time and expense to track down the person and the money. As one colleague said:

“a remaining trustee with a online transaction access can do a lot of damage to an SMSF balance while family fight for control in the courts”

8. Taking care of vulnerable beneficiaries

SAFs can provide very tax effective death benefit income streams to intellectually disabled adult children. The hurdle of the person with a disability or their legal personal representative needing to be a trustee is removed because, unlike an SMSF, an SAF has a professional trustee. The use of the professional trustee also ensures that ongoing services can continue to be provided to a disabled person is over 18 and once the parents have died or lost capacity. There is the ability to pay a death benefit income stream to the disabled child and then have any capital remaining return to the parent’s estate on death.

9. Employer – Employee Fund

In an SMSF, a trustee cannot be an employee of another member – unless they are family. In an SAF however, a member can be an employee of another member. Further, since SAFs have a professional licensed trustee, the related-party issues that crop up in an SMSF are not an issue in an SAF.

In summary while an SMSF may be ideal for people who want to be fully in control of their investment decisions and retirement savings, an SAF is ideal for those who would like to actively participate in investment decisions but retain a low-level of compliance and legislative responsibilities. It is possible to switch from an SMSF to an SAF or vice versa without incurring capital gains tax as all they have to do is retire as trustees themselves and appoint a professional licensed trustee to govern their SAF.

So why may a SAF be a better option than a Retail or Industry Fund?

  • Moving to a SAF is Not a CGT event whereas it would be if you moved to a retail or industry fund
  • Likely to be able to keep assets such as direct shares, bullion, collectables and residential and commercial property subject to rules.
  • The member can still  direct investments within the approved list
  • Member directed death benefit nominations are still possible and in fact often more achievable as the trustee can follow your wishes.
  • No issues with single member funds
  • Retains privacy for those in high-profile positions

I would like to acknowledge that much of my information in this area has been gathered from articles and presentations by Julie Steed of Australian Executor Trustees who are very experienced in running SAFs and working as a team with clients and their financial planners.

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please comment below. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc. to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want additional information on switching fund structures. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

      

Tel: 02 9899 3693, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 Norwest NSW 2153

40/8 Victoria Ave. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Advisory Pty Ltd ABN 34 605 438 042, AFSL 476223

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on August 29, 2016  •  Permalink
Posted in Estate Planning, SMSF Exit Strategies, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Ageing, Alternative trustee, Alzheimer's, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Exit Strategies, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pensions, powers of attorney, Property, SAF, SAFs, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, Small APRA fund, SMSF, SMSF exit strategy, Succession Planning, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement, Travelling overseas

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on August 29, 2016

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2016/08/29/small-apra-fund-as-an-exit-strategy-for-smsf-trustees/

A Dream without a Plan is just a Wish – Dare to Dream

Source: FPA Dare to Dream national research report conducted by McCrindle Research, August 2016

Source: FPA Dare to Dream national research report conducted by McCrindle Research, August 2016

So do you or a family member or friend talk about your future dreams of an early retirement or what you plan to do in retirement but then give a big sigh and say it is “Just a dream” or “a pipe dream” or maybe put it in the “to hard basket” to try and achieve those goals. Realistic goals are achievable with good planning and some of the whackier ones just take a little more effort or courage!

Did you know that this week is Financial Planning Week? Every year, the Financial Planning Association (FPA) holds Financial Planning Week, to remind Australians about the importance of financial planning.

The theme for this year is “Dare to Dream” and I think it’s a great reminder of why we need a plan in place to realise our biggest dreams. After all, financial planning is not just about numbers – it’s about deciding what we want out of life, then putting in steps to achieve it. It’s also a nice reminder about the importance of financial independence – whatever life stage we find ourselves at.

This short video featuring Jane Caro sets the scene to the dare to dream challenge:

So are you ready to read a bit more? Something you might find particularly interesting, is the Dare to Dream research report which has some eye opening insights about how Australians feel about their financial future. The report highlights that whilst one in two Australians dream more about the future now than five years ago, a massive 63% have made “no plans” or “very loose plans” to practically achieve those dreams. Just click the link Dare to Dream research report

The report also shows that property is still a big part of the ‘Great Australian Dream’ (surprisingly even for Gen Y), and that the biggest financial regret in life for Australians is a lack of saving (a huge 47% stated this!). The report is well worth a read.

The FPA has also developed a fun online quiz, to help you discover what kind of financial personality you are. I encourage you to take the quiz and share it on Facebook with your family and friends. You can access this quiz here at Dreamer Profiles 

Oh in case you want to know I got “Mover and Shaker” as my financial personality ….my dreams have already been put in to an Action Plan…what about yours?

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment or at least let me know what your personality result was! Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options and achieving those dreams. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on August 23, 2016  •  Permalink
Posted in Enduring Power of Attorney, Estate Planning, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Alzheimer's, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pensions, powers of attorney, property, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on August 23, 2016

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2016/08/23/a-dream-without-a-plan-is-just-a-wish-dare-to-dream/

ATO Clamps Down on Trustee for Superannuation Early Release Scheme

Early Access to Super

In my earlier blog Get Super Scheme Smart – ATO warns on dangers of retirement planning schemes I went through the ATO guidance and their push to educate trustees about early release schemes and fraud attempts. In a recent case they showed that they will enforce the penalty regime where a trustee has deliberately flouted the rules. The penalty, $40,000 and loss of right to be a trustee in future.

The case of Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v Rodriguez resulted in significant penalties being imposed following a large number of unauthorised withdrawals by an SMSF trustee.

In this case, the fund trustee fabricated a loan arrangement, made cash withdrawals to purchase gold bars (later selling them and depositing the proceeds of sale into his own bank account), as well as making a number of other unauthorised withdrawals for his own personal benefit over a number of years.

The court considered that there had been the following contraventions of the SIS Act:
− in making the loans and giving financial assistance the trustee failed to ensure that the fund was maintained solely for one or more of the purposes prescribed in section 62(1)
− in making the loans and giving financial assistance, the trustee failed to ensure that the fund did not lend money or give any other financial assistance using the resources of the fund to a member, contravening section 65(1)
− the trustee failed to prepare a written plan specifying: the amount by which the in-house assets of the fund exceeded the market value ratio of 5% at the end of each income year; and the steps by which the trustee proposed to dispose of the in-house assets equal to or greater than the excess amount, contravening s 82.

In imposing the penalties, the court took into account the trustee’s cooperativeness with the ATO, investigating officers, solicitors and the court process. The court also accepted that the trustee was contrite and apologetic, and was a person of good character. It was also apparent from the material before the court that the trustee was a troubled person at the time of the contraventions.
It should also be noted that some attempt had also been made to repay amounts withdrawn (including an interest component).

In addition to a monetary penalty of $40,000, the trustee was barred from acting as a trustee.

This should be taken as a strong warning to small business owners and company directors who may also endanger their ability to control their business or be a company director in their business life because of issues caused by managing their Self Managed Superannuation Fund poorly.

For those who feel the additional risk of running an SMSF may expose their career to unacceptable risk then they should consider a retail or industry fund or if you have assets that are unable to be held via one of those, like a property, art or bullion, then you should consider moving the Trustee responsibilities to a professional trustee via a Small APRA fund. I will deal with this option in a future blog.

If you are in a position of financial hardship or want to do a complex investment then why not contact us to se if there is a legal way to achieve the same goal without getting yourself in trouble.

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

Image courtesy of Stuart Miles at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on August 22, 2016  •  Permalink
Posted in Enduring Power of Attorney, Estate Planning, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Alzheimer's, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, early release, Early Release Schemes, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Fraud, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pensions, powers of attorney, property, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, SMSF Penalty, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on August 22, 2016

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2016/08/22/ato-clamps-down-on-trustee-for-superannuation-early-release-scheme/

Get Super Scheme Smart – ATO warns on dangers of retirement planning schemes

The old adage “if it sounds too good to be true then it usually is” holds firm especially with superannuation “release” schemes. The ATO is stepping up its education efforts to help consumers while clamping down on promoters of such schemes. Here at SMSF Coach and our sister firm Verante Financial Planning we are always willing to offer a second opinion on any recommendation you are concerned about.

The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is extending a helping hand to pre-retirees through Super Scheme Smart, a new initiative launched recently that educates people on the dangers of risky and illegal retirement planning schemes.

The ATO has identified a significant number of retirement planning schemes designed solely to help people avoid paying tax on their assets in an illegal manner and is working to close these down.

From the ATO media video below with ATO Deputy Commissioner, Michael Cranston, he warns:

While retirement planning schemes can vary, there are some common features that people should be aware of. Usually these schemes:
• are artificially contrived and complex, usually connected with a SMSF
• involve a lot of paper shuffling
• are designed to leave the taxpayer with minimal or zero tax, or even a tax refund
• aim to give a present day tax benefit by adopting the arrangement

Individuals caught using an illegal scheme identified by the ATO may incur severe penalties under tax laws. This includes risking loss of their retirement nest egg and also their rights as a trustee to manage and operate a SMSF.

The ATO is delivering practical help and information through their Super Scheme Smart website, including a comprehensive information pack, case studies and videos, as well as sending taxpayer alerts into the community about schemes and why they don’t fit within the law.

Mr Cranston urged people undertaking retirement planning to remain vigilant and to come forward if they believe they are at risk or are already involved in a scheme.

“Retirement planning makes good sense provided it is carried out within the tax and superannuation laws. Make sure you are receiving ethical professional advice when undertaking retirement planning, and if in doubt, seek a second opinion from an independent, trusted and reputable expert.

“We do our best to shut down dodgy schemes but the best defence is working together. Blowing the whistle on those promoting retirement planning schemes will help us stop them from risking your or others’ retirement savings,” Mr Cranston said.

All those approaching retirement who are yet to get “Super Scheme Smart”, are encouraged to take advantage of these resources and report promoters of dodgy schemes by calling 1800 177 006, or via email to reportataxscheme@ato.gov.au

Some examples provided of the current schemes they are concerned about include:

The schemes the ATO are currently worried about include:

  • Dividend stripping – Where the shareholders in a private company transfer ownership of their shares to a related SMSF so that the company can pay franked dividends to the SMSF. The purpose being to strip profits from the company in a tax-free form. (refer to Taxpayer Alert (TA 2015/1))
  • Non-arm’s length limited recourse borrowing arrangements – When an SMSF trustee undertakes limited recourse borrowing arrangements (LRBAs) established or maintained on terms that are not consistent with an arm’s length dealing. For more information, see Practical Compliance Guide.
  • Personal services income – Where an individual (with an SMSF often in pension phase) diverts income earned from personal services to the SMSF where it is concessionally taxed or treated as exempt from tax (refer to Taxpayer Alert (TA 2016/6)).

As mentioned above at Verante Financial Planning we take very good care of our clients and ensure all our client strategies are fully compliant and tick all the boxes so our client can sleep securely at night know that while they have used the superannuation and tax systems to maximise their savings position, they are always within the regulations and the spirit of the law.

The whole focus of this blog, the SMSF Coach is about educating and promoting use of legal strategies and we are consistently warning people of the pitfalls of some strategies and investments out there such as our recent warning on the failed GUEVRA IPO not being suitable for SMSF clients or our very popular Property through super in a SMSF – Part 3: 20 most common mistakes

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on July 27, 2016  •  Permalink
Posted in Enduring Power of Attorney, Estate Planning, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Alzheimer's, ato, ATO warning, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, Early Release Schemes, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pensions, powers of attorney, property, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, Super Scheme Smart, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on July 27, 2016

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2016/07/27/get-super-scheme-smart-ato-warns-on-dangers-of-retirement-planning-schemes/

Why Every SMSF Member Should have an Enduring Power of Attorney

power-of-attorney-header

Let’s start with a definition of what is an Enduring Power of Attorney (EPoA).

An enduring power of attorney is a legal agreement that enables a person to appoint a trusted person – or people – to make financial and/or property decisions on their behalf. An enduring power of attorney is an agreement made by choice that can be executed by anyone over the age of 18, who has full legal capacity.

We make decisions for ourselves on a range of family, work and lifestyle issues everyday and often we are reluctant to admit that there may come a time when we may no longer be able to do so. People don’t like to think about becoming mentally incapacitated by illnesses such as Alzheimer’s or dementia, or becoming physically or mentally incapacitated as the result of an illness or accident. But if it does occur it is vital there is a vehicle in place allowing someone else to legally make decisions.

If we have legal documents prepared prior to us losing capacity to make them, our decisions can be made by someone we know and trust. If we do not have those documents in place before we lose capacity then decisions may have to be made by a government department set up for the purpose of dealing with financial and personal affairs of an incapacitated person.

Most of us given the choice would probably choose the first one but to do this we need to make the documents whilst we have the mental capacity to make them. A person has capacity to make valid legal documents if they can understand why they are making the document and the choices which may be involved (choosing a person to act for you). You must be able to weigh up the result of giving power to someone else to act for you and you must be able to communicate your decision to make a legal document.

The main reason why we have legal documents giving a person or persons the power to act for us is that they will know our wishes and preferences and will act in our best interests. It is also a cost-effective way of protecting our family, finances and assets.

So why is it important for an SMSF member to have an EPoA

Well except in very limited circumstances, a self managed superannuation fund will only qualify as an SMSF where each member of the fund is either a trustee of the fund or a director of the fund’s corporate trustee. It is because of this threshold requirement for existence as an SMSF that the EPoA becomes a very important document for the SMSF member.

Consider the implications for the SMSF if someone is incapable of making decisions:

  • How does the SMSF run?
  • How can documents be executed?
  • How does a corporate trustee operate?
  • How can a new trustee appointed?
  • How will assets be bought or sold?
  • How are pensions or lump sum withdrawals approved and facilitated?

If there isn’t an EPoA what can happen?

  • Documents requiring two signatures, can’t be executed
  • Possible Audit contravention
  • The ATO may render the fund non-complying
  • Cannot roll-out an incapacitated member as SIS regulations require member consent (can’t be given if incapacitated)
  • Apply to QCAT, VCAT, NCAT, SAT(for WA) – Civil and Administrative Tribunal
  • Apply for guardianship
  • But who will they appoint? Surviving spouse, son/daughter, Public Trustee?
  • Do you think the Public Trustee wants to be running a SMSF?
  • What happens to the SMSF while waiting?

Technical Part (I don’t like to quote reams of legislation but sometimes it is necessary)

Subsection 17A(3) if the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (SISA) provides that an SMSF will continue to be an SMSF where, amongst other things:

(b)        the legal personal representative of a member of the fund is a trustee of the fund or a director of a body corporate that is the trustee of the fund, in place of the member, during any period when:

(i)        the member of the fund is under a legal disability;  or

(ii)       the legal personal representative has an enduring power of attorney in respect of the member of the fund;

The term “legal personal representative” is defined at subsection 10(1) of the SISA as follows:

… the executor of the will or administrator of the estate of a deceased person, the trustee of the estate of a person under a legal disability or a person who holds an enduring power of attorney granted by a person.

So, in short, under the superannuation legislation:

  • the enduring power of attorney is the key to allowing a fund to continue to qualify as an SMSF notwithstanding that the member may not be acting as trustee of the fund;
  • the enduring power of attorney “relief” can be invoked to assist not only when the member is under a legal disability.

However, as also evident from the above, the fact of the EPoA being drawn up, properly signed and sitting in someone’s drawer is not enough.

Implementing the exercise of the EPoA with your SMSF 

In order to meet the requirements set out in the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act and the Self Managed Superannuation Funds Ruling SMSFR 2010/2, the following conditions must be satisfied:

The LPR/EPoA must be appointed as a trustee of the SMSF, or as a director of the corporate trustee of the SMSF. The appointment of the LPR/EPoA must be in accordance with the trust deed, the constitution of the trustee company (if any), the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act, and any other relevant legislation (such as the Powers of Attorney Act 1998 (Qld), the Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 (WA) and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)).

A member who has lost capacity must cease to be a trustee of the SMSF or a director of the corporate trustee upon the appointment of their LPR.

Where the EPoA appoints multiple attorneys, one or more of those attorneys can be appointed as trustee or as director of the corporate trustee in place of the member.

Similarly, multiple members are able to execute an EPoA for the same LPR, who can be appointed as a trustee or a director of the corporate trustee in place of each of those members.

A member is also able to execute an EPoA in favour of an existing member who is a trustee or director of the corporate trustee. In this case, the incapable member can cease to be a trustee, or director of a corporate trustee, and their LPR, already a trustee or director in their own capacity, will also be considered to be appointed in the capacity as LPR for the incapable member.

Acting as a trustee under the EPOA

Once appointed, the attorney performs their duties as trustee or director of the trustee company as a trustee or a director rather than as attorney or agent for the member. The attorney will be subject to the obligations of a trustee and must sign the trustee declaration stating that they understand their duties as a trustee. The attorney cannot be a disqualified person and must be eligible to be appointed as trustee.

The decision to act as an attorney and the legal duties are significant. The attorney must:

  • Consider the  interests of the donor when making decisions as the attorney;
  • Take care of property/assets;
  • Avoid conflicts of interest;
  • Comply with relevant legislation, and
  • If necessary, prove that they have been appointed your attorney.

In summary

While the decision to grant an EP0A should not be taken lightly, it is an important document which all adult Australian’s should have in place, but it is particularly vital that every adult who is a member of a SMSF execute a valid EPoA. Failing to have an EPoA can result in delays or a financial disaster if a member loses capacity. Having an EPoA will ensure that upon the loss of capacity of a member, the fund can continue to be a complying SMSF.

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

This information has been prepared without taking account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this you should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to your objectives, financial situation and needs. This website provides an overview or summary only and it should not be considered a comprehensive statement on any matter or relied upon as such.

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on July 19, 2016  •  Permalink
Posted in Enduring Power of Attorney, Estate Planning, SMSF Management, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Alzheimer's, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, dementia, DIY Super, Dural, Enduring Power of Attorney, EPoA, Estate Planning, Hawkesbury, Incapacity, income planning, Investment, Investment Strategy, pension phase, Pensions, powers of attorney, property, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on July 19, 2016

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2016/07/19/why-every-smsf-member-should-have-an-enduring-power-of-attorney/

Why cats don’t need to consider life insurance, but you do…

Ok so as SMSF trustees you are obliged to consider insurance for members but you might think you don’t need it or that you can manage risks. Here is a light-hearted look at some reasons why you might need to reconsider that decision.

Cats have 9 lives. You don’t. Enough said.

Cats get a free ride. You pay the rent/mortgage. Living in an lane way or the bush might work for a feral feline, but for your family, not so much. Your rent or mortgage still needs to be paid regardless of illness, injury or death.

Cats can hunt. You can barely handle the line at the Woolies.
Stalking prey for dinner is not an option. Your family needs cash to put food on the table.

Kittens move out at 8 weeks. Your kids may still be at home when they’re 25..30..and back again at 45 with a few kids in tow!

Your kids may leave for uni at 18, but they could be freeloading off your parental generosity well past their studying years…focusing on becoming an “entrepreneur”, an “artist” or just “finding themselves”.

Cats always land on their feet. You need a safety net. Life on the edge might be thrilling for you, but a nightmare for your family.

Cover your life and your income. Protect your family’s most important asset—you and your earning capacity (unless, of course, you’re a cat).

Contact us to figure out the life and income protection insurance you need.

I hope this guidance has been helpful and please take the time to comment. Feedback always appreciated. Please reblog, retweet, like on Facebook etc to make sure we get the news out there. As always please contact me if you want to look at your own options. We have offices in Castle Hill and Windsor but can meet clients anywhere in Sydney or via Skype. Just click the Schedule Now button up on the left to find the appointment options.

Liam Shorte B.Bus SSA™ AFP

Financial Planner & SMSF Specialist Advisor™

SMSF Specialist Adviser 

 Follow SMSFCoach on Twitter Liam Shorte on Linkedin NextGen Wealth on Facebook   

Verante Financial Planning

Tel: 02 98941844, Mobile: 0413 936 299

PO Box 6002 BHBC, Baulkham Hills NSW 2153

5/15 Terminus St. Castle Hill NSW 2154

Corporate Authorised Representative of Viridian Select Pty Ltd ABN 41 621 447 345, AFSL 51572

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by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on May 14, 2016  •  Permalink
Posted in Income Protection, Insurance Strategies, Life Insurance, Salary Continuance, Trustee
Tagged Account Based Pension, Baulkham Hills, budget, Castle Hill, DIY Super, Dural, Hawkesbury, income planning, Income Protection, Insurance, Investment, Investment Strategy, Life Insurance, pension phase, Pensions, Self Managed Superannuation Fund, SMSF, Tax Free Pensions, Tax Planning, Transition, Transition to Retirement

Posted by SMSF Coach - Liam Shorte on May 14, 2016

https://smsfcoach.com.au/2016/05/14/why-cats-dont-need-to-consider-life-insurance-but-you-do/

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